General names
The following is based on analysis of dictionaries and other sources. Thai names are currently being revised. Comments and corrections are welcome.
Note on Vietnamese naming: With the exception of ducks and chickens, it is normal for Vietnamese bird names to include the word Chim meaning 'bird', even where not indicated in the tables. All bird and animal names can be preceded by the classifier con, which is used for living creatures.
In Vietnamese, the Tytonidae are known as Cú lợn or 'pig owls', where Cú is a general name for the owls, including the Strigidae. In Southern dialects the barn owls are known as Cú heo, using heo, the Southern word for 'pig'. Alternatively, they are often simply known as Chim lợn or Chim heo ('pig bird').
Species names
| TYTONINAE |
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
VIETNAMESE |
EAST ASIAN |
S. E. ASIAN |
Latin |
English/French |
Vietnamese |
Other V |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Thai |
Malay |
Indonesian |
| Tyto |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tyto alba
|
Barn owl
Effraie des clochers |
Cú lợn lưng xám
'grey-backed pig owl'
Cú lợn
'pig owl' (13) |
|
仓鸮
cāng-xiāo
'barn owl' |
メンフクロウ
(面梟)
men-fukurō
'masked owl' |
นกแสก
nók-sàeek
'barnowl (bird)' |
Burung Jampok Kubur
'grave jampok bird'
Burung Jampuk Putih
'white jampuk bird' |
Serak Jawa
'Javanese hoarse (bird)' |
Tyto capensis
Tyto longimembris
(T. longimembris) |
Grass owl
Eastern grass-owl
Cape barn owl
Effraie de prairie |
Cú lợn lưng nâu
'brown-backed pig owl' |
|
草鸮
cǎo-xiāo
'grass owl'
Note Taiwan: 草鴞
cǎo-xiāo
'grass owl' |
ミナミメンフクロウ
(南面梟)
minami men-fukurō
'Southern masked owl' |
นกแสกทุ่งหญ้า
nók-sàeek tʰûŋ-yâa
'grassland barnowl (bird)' |
|
- |
|
| |
| PHODILINAE |
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
VIETNAMESE |
EAST ASIAN |
S. E. ASIAN |
Latin |
English/French |
Vietnamese |
Other V |
Chinese |
Japanese |
Thai |
Malay |
Indonesian |
| Phodilus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phodilus badius
|
Oriental bay owl
Oriental bay-owl
Bay owl
Phodile calong |
Cú lợn rừng
'forest pig owl' |
|
栗鸮
lì-xiāo
'chestnut owl' |
ニセメンフクロウ
(偽面梟)
nise-men-fukurō
'false/pseudo masked owl' |
นกแสกแดง
nók-sàeek daeeŋ
'red barnowl (bird)' |
Burung Jampok (Jampuk) Pantai
'coast jampok bird' |
Serak Bukit
'hill hoarse (bird)' |
|