Passeridae / Họ Sẻ

麻雀科 Má-què kē * 麻雀科 Má-què kē *スズメ科 Suzume ka

 

General names

The following is based on analysis of dictionaries and other sources. Comments and corrections are welcome.

The Vietnamese word for 'sparrow' is Sẻ. Unmodified, this refers to Passer montanus, which is the common local sparrow. (Apart from the sparrows, the word is also used in the names of the bushchats and some buntings and finches). P. montanus has a number of local variant names.

Species names

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SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN
VIETNAMESE
EAST ASIAN
S. E. ASIAN
Latin
English/French
Vietnamese
Other V
Chinese
Japanese
Thai
Malay
Indonesian
Passer                
Passer rutilans
link to photo
Russet sparrow
Cinnamon sparrow
Ruddy sparrow
Moineau rutilant
Sẻ hung
'reddish sparrow'
  山麻雀
shān má-què
'mountain sparrow'
Taiwan:
山麻雀
shān má-què
'mountain sparrow'
ニュウナイスズメ
(入内雀)
nyūnai suzume
'enter inside sparrow' (Characters for nyūnai refer to conferral of 'inner' court rank, up from provincial 'outer' rank. Characters do not represent actual etymology.)
นกกระจอกป่าท้องเหลือง
nók grà-jòk bpàa tóng lĕuang
'yellow-bellied jungle sparrow'
   
Passer flaveolus
link to photo
Plain-backed sparrow
Pegu house sparrow
Moineau flavéole
Sẻ bụi vàng
'golden bush sparrow'
  黄腹麻雀
huáng-fù má-què
'yellow-bellied sparrow'
セアカスズメ
(背赤雀)
se-aka suzume
'red-backed sparrow'
นกกระจอกตาล
nók grà-jòk dtaan
'sugar-palm (=chestnut-coloured) sparrow'
Ciak Arnab
'rabbit cheeping (bird)'
 
Passer montanus
link to photolink to photo
Eurasian tree sparrow
Tree sparrow
Moineau friquet
Sẻ
'sparrow'
Chim sẻ
'sparrow bird'
Sẻ sẻ
'sparrow' (Central dialects)
Se sẻ
'sparrow' (Central and Southern dialects)
Chim ri
'sparrow' (Southern dialects)
Chim thẻ
'sparrow' (Northern dialects)
麻雀
má-què
'sparrow'
树麻雀
shù má-què
'tree sparrow' (Alternative in 1, 3)
Taiwan:
麻雀
má-què
'sparrow'
スズメ
(雀)
suzume
'sparrow'
นกกระจอกบ้าน
nók grà-jòk bâan
'house sparrow'
Ciak Urasia
'Eurasian cheeping (bird)'
Ciak Eurasia
'Eurasian cheeping (bird)'
Burunggereja Erasia
'Eurasian church-bird'
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(Site uses UK spelling, e.g., "grey-coloured")