Falconidae / Họ Cắt

隼科 Sǔn kē * 隼科 Zhǔn kē * ハヤブサ科 Hayabusa ka

General names

The following is based on analysis of dictionaries and other sources. Comments and corrections are welcome.

The Vietnamese name for the falcons is Cắt. The falconets (Microhierax) are known simply as Cắt nhỏ or 'small falcons'.

The Vietnamese idiom nhanh như cắt 'quick as a falcon' is equivalent to 'quick as a flash'. The Vietnamese word cắt, pronounced with a short, sharp rise in intonation, gives a greater impression of briskness and speed than English 'falcon'.

Species names

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FALCONINAE
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN
VIETNAMESE
EAST ASIAN
S. E. ASIAN
Latin
English/French
Vietnamese
Other V
Chinese
Chinese (Taiwan)
Japanese
Thai
Microhierax              
Microhierax caerulescens
link to photolink to photo
Collared falconet
Red-thighed falconet
Fauconnet à collier
Cắt nhỏ họng trắng
'small white-throated falcon'
  红腿小隼
hóng-tuǐ xiǎo sǔn
'red-legged small falcon'
  モモアカヒメハヤブサ
(股赤姫隼)
momo-aka hime hayabusa
'red-thighed princess hayabusa'
เหยี่ยวแมลงปอขาแดง
Microhierax melanoleucos
link to photo
Pied falconet
White-legged falconet
Fauconnet noir et blanc
Cắt nhỏ bụng trắng
'small white-bellied falcon'
  白腿小隼
bái-tuǐ xiǎo sǔn
'white-legged small falcon'
or
小隼
xiǎo sǔn
'small falcon' (Alternative in 1)
  マダラヒメハヤブサ
(斑姫隼)
madara hime hayabusa
'spotted princess hayabusa'
 
Falco              
Falco tinnunculus
link to photolink to photo
Common kestrel
Eurasian kestrel
Kestrel
Faucon crécerelle
Cắt lưng hung
'reddish-backed falcon'
  红隼
hóng sǔn
'red falcon'
紅隼
hóng zhǔn
'red falcon'
チョウゲンボウ
(長元坊)
chōgenbō
'chogenbo'
เหยี่ยวเคสเตรล
Falco amurensis
link to photo
Amur falcon
Eastern red-footed falcon
Manchurian red-footed falcon
Red-legged falcon
Faucon de l'Amour
Cắt Amur
'Amur falcon' (13)
  红脚隼
hóng-jiǎo sǔn
'red-footed falcon' (1, 2, 4, 5)
阿穆尔隼
Āmū'ěr sǔn
'Amur falcon' (3)
›Note‹
紅腳隼
hóng-jiǎo zhǔn
'red-footed falcon'
アカアシチョウゲンボウ
(赤足長元坊)
aka-ashi chōgenbō
'red-legged chogenbo'
เหยี่ยวตีนแดง
Falco columbarius
link to photolink to photo
Merlin
Faucon émerillon
Cắt lưng xám
'grey-backed falcon'
  灰背隼
huī-bèi sǔn
'grey-backed falcon'
灰背隼
huī-bèi zhǔn
'grey-backed falcon'
コチョウゲンボウ
(小長元坊)
ko chōgenbō
'small chogenbo'
เหยี่ยวเมอร์ลิน
Latin
English/French
Vietnamese
Other V
Chinese
Chinese (Taiwan)
Japanese
Thai
Falco subbuteo
link to photolink to photo
Eurasian hobby
Northern hobby
Hobby
Faucon hobereau
Cắt Trung Quốc
'Chinese falcon'
  燕隼
yàn-sǔn
'swallow falcon'
燕隼
yàn-zhǔn
'swallow falcon'
チゴハヤブサ
(稚児隼)
chigo hayabusa
'child hayabusa'
เหยี่ยวฮอบบี้ยุโรป
Falco severus
link to photo
Oriental hobby
Faucon aldrovandin
Cắt bụng hung
'reddish-bellied falcon'
  猛隼
měng-sǔn
'savage falcon'
  ミナミチゴハヤブサ
(南稚児隼)
minami chigo hayabusa
'southern child hayabusa'
เหยี่ยวฮอบบี้
Falco jugger Laggar falcon
Faucon laggar
Cắt Ấn Độ
'Indian falcon'
  印度猎隼
Yìndù liè-sǔn
'Indian hunting falcon'
  ラガーハヤブサ
(ラガー隼)
ragā hayabusa
'laggar hayabusa'
 
Falco peregrinus
link to photolink to photo
Peregrine falcon
Faucon pèlerin
Cắt lớn
'large falcon'
  游隼
yóu sǔn
'roaming falcon'
遊隼
yóu zhǔn
'roaming falcon'

zhǔn
'falcon' (former official alternative)
ハヤブサ
(隼)
hayabusa
'hayabusa'
เหยี่ยวเพเรกริน
Latin
English/French
Vietnamese
Other V
Chinese
Chinese (Taiwan)
Japanese
Thai
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(Site uses UK spelling, e.g., "grey-coloured")