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Phaethontidae
Họ Chim nhiệt đới

鹲科
méng kē

熱帶鳥科
rè-dài-niǎo kē

ネッタイチョウ科
nettai-chō ka

วงศ์นกร่อนทะเล
woŋ nók rôaan-tʰa-lee

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General names

The following is based on analysis of dictionaries and other sources. Comments and corrections are welcome.

Note on Vietnamese naming: With the exception of ducks and chickens, it is common for Vietnamese bird names to be preceded by the word Chim meaning 'bird', although it is normally omitted in Vietnamese bird lists. All bird names, whether they include chim or not, can be preceded by the classifier con, which is used for living creatures.

The Vietnamese name for the 'tropic bird' is Chim nhiệt đới 'tropic-zone bird', related to the Japanese and Chinese (Taiwan) names.

The Checklist of Birds of Vietnam (12) lists Phaethon aethereus as 'Vagrant, status or abundance uncertain'. There is room for doubt that this species has been identified correctly. Apart from China, surrounding countries report Phaethon lepturus and Phaethon rubricauda.

Species names

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SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN
VIETNAMESE
EAST ASIAN
S. E. ASIAN
Phaeton                
Latin
English/French
Vietnamese
Other V
Chinese (incl. Taiwan)
Japanese
Thai
Malaysian
Indonesian
Phaethon aethereus
link to photo
Red-billed tropicbird
Red-billed tropic bird
Short-tailed tropic-bird
Phaéton à bec rouge
Chim nhiệt đới
'tropic-zone bird'
  红嘴鹲
(紅嘴鸏)
hóng-zuǐ méng
'red-billed meng' (from mythical bird name) (1, 2, 4)
短尾鹲
(短尾鸏)
duǎn-wěi méng
'short-tailed meng' (from mythical bird name) (3, 5. Alternative in 1)
アカハシネッタイチョウ
(赤嘴熱帯鳥)
aka-hashi nettai-chō
'red-billed tropic-zone bird'
     
(Site uses UK spelling, e.g., "grey-coloured")