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Phaethontidae
熱帶鳥科
rèdài-niǎo kē

鹲科
méng kē

ネッタイチョウ科
nettai-chō ka

열대조과
yeol-dae-jo-gwa

Họ Chim nhiệt đới

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 Phaethontidae in Japan
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current page Phaethontidae in Taiwan
 Phaethontidae in Vietnam
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General names

Information is based on dictionaries and other sources. Comments and corrections welcome.

The tropic birds are known as 熱帶鳥 rèdài-niǎo 'tropic-zone bird' in Taiwan. The characters 熱帶 rèdài literally mean 'hot zone' or 'torrid zone'. The name is a direct translation of the English, possibly via Japanese. Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese all use similar terms. However, Mainland ornithologists now prefer the term méng, which appears to be from the name of an old mythical or semi-mythical bird, the 鸏䴀 méngtóng.

Species names

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SCIENTIFIC & ENGLISH
CHINESE
JAPANESE
OTHER
Phaeton                
Latin
English
Chinese (Taiwan)
Chinese (Mainland)
Other Ch
Japanese
Other J
Korean
Vietnamese
Phaethon rubricauda
link to photo
Red-tailed tropicbird
Red-tailed tropic bird
Red-tailed tropic-bird
紅尾熱帶鳥
(红尾热带鸟)
hóng-wěi rèdài-niǎo
'red-tailed tropic-zone bird'
紅尾鸏
(红尾鹲)
hóng-wěi méng
'red-tailed meng' (from mythical bird name)
  アカオネッタイチョウ
(赤尾熱帯鳥)
aka-o nettai-chō
'red-tailed tropic-zone bird'
     
Phaethon lepturus
link to photolink to photo
White-tailed tropicbird
White-tailed tropic bird
Long-tailed tropic-bird
Yellow-billed tropicbird
白尾熱帶鳥
(白尾热带鸟)
bái-wěi rèdài-niǎo
'white-tailed tropic-zone bird'
白尾鸏
(白尾鹲)
bái-wěi méng
'white-tailed meng' (from mythical bird name)
or
長尾鸏
(长尾鹲)
cháng-wěi méng
'long-tailed meng' (from mythical bird name) (Alternative in 1)
長尾熱帶鳥
(长尾热带鸟)
cháng-wěi rèdài-niǎo
'long-tailed tropic-zone bird' (FS)
シロオネッタイチョウ
(白尾熱帯鳥)
shiro-o nettai-chō
'white-tailed tropic-zone bird'
     
(Site uses UK spelling, e.g., "grey-coloured")