Prunellidae / イワヒバリ科 (Iwa-hibari ka)

岩鹨科 Yán-liù kē * 岩鷚科 Yán-liào kē * 바위종다리과 Bawi-jongdari-gwa

 

General names

Information is based on dictionaries and other sources. Species list may not be current. Comments and corrections welcome.

In Japan, there are three main species of prunellid.

The general term for the accentors is イワヒバリ iwa-hibari or 'rock lark', 岩雲雀 or 岩鷚 in Chinese characters. Unmarked, the イワヒバリ iwa-hibari refers to Prunella collaris.

The Mountain or Siberian accentor is known as the ヤマヒバリ yama-hibari 'mountain skylark', 山雲雀 in Chinese characters.

Like the Dunnock in English, the Japanese Accentor has its own special name of カヤクグリ kaya-kuguri, written 萱潜 or 茅潜 in characters. Despite the impression of a bird winding its way through a thicket of kaya or miscanthus grass, in fact the Japanese Accentor lives in high montane pine forests.

Species names

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SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN
JAPANESE
CHINESE
KOREAN
Latin
Eng, Fr, Ger, Ru
Japanese
Other J
Chinese
Chinese (Taiwan)
Other Ch
Korean
Prunella              
Prunella collaris
link to photolink to photo
Alpine accentor
Collared accentor
Alpine Dunnock
Accenteur alpin
Alpenbraunelle
Альпийская завирушка
イワヒバリ
(岩雲雀 or 岩鷚)
iwa-hibari
'rock lark' (hibari written with characters meaning 'cloud sparrow', or with the character for 'pipit')
オヤマスズメ
(お山雀)
o-yama-suzume
'mountain sparrow'
领岩鹨 (領岩鷚)
lǐng yán-liù
'collared rock pipit'
岩鷚
yán-liào
'rock pipit'
  바위종다리
bawi-jongdari
'rock lark'
Prunella montanella
link to photolink to photolink to photolink to photo
Siberian accentor
Mountain accentor
Siberian Dunnock
Accenteur montanelle
Bergbraunelle
Сибирская завирушка
ヤマヒバリ
(山雲雀)
yama-hibari
'mountain lark'
  棕眉山岩鹨 (棕眉山岩鷚)
zōng-méi shān yán-liù
'reddish-brown eyebrowed mountain rock pipit'
棕眉山岩鷚
zōng-méi shān yán-liào
'reddish-brown eyebrowed mountain rock pipit'
  멧종다리
me-t-jongdari
'mountain lark'
Prunella rubida
link to photolink to photo
Japanese accentor
Japanese hedge sparrow
Japanese Dunnock
Accenteur du Japon
Rötelbraunelle
Японская завирушка
カヤクグリ
(萱潜 or 茅潜)
kaya-kuguri
literally 'pass through miscanthus' (miscanthus = grass used for thatching or kaya; kuguru means to 'pass through')
  红岩鹨 (紅岩鷚)
hóng yán-liù
'red rock pipit'
    쇠바위종다리
soe-bawi-jongdari
'small rock lark'
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Japanese
Other J
Chinese
Chinese (Taiwan)
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(Site uses UK spelling, e.g., "grey-coloured")