| ANATINAE |
SCIENTIFIC & WESTERN |
JAPANESE |
CHINESE |
KOREAN |
| Aix |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin |
Eng, Fr, Ger, Ru |
Japanese |
Other J |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Korean |
Aix galericulata
 |
Mandarin duck
Mandarin
Canard mandarin
Mandarinente
Мандаринка |
オシドリ
(鴛鴦)
oshi-dori
'mandarinduck bird' (written with the characters for the Chinese name) |
オシガモ
(鴛鴦鴨)
oshi-gamo
'mandarinduck wildduck'
エンオウ
(鴛鴦)
en-ō
(= Chinese 鴛鴦 yuān-yang 'mandarinduck')
オシ
(鴛鴦)
oshi
'mandarinduck' (old word) |
鸳鸯
(鴛鴦)
yuān-yang
'mandarinduck'
|
(鸳鸯)
鴛鴦
yuān-yang
'mandarinduck' |
匹鸭
(匹鴨)
pǐ-yā
'pair duck' (old written term) (FS)
官鸭
(官鴨)
guān-yā
'official (=mandarin) duck' (general name) (FS)
乌仁哈钦
(烏仁哈欽)
wūrénhāqīn
'wurenhaqin' (from Mongolian)
邓木鸟
(鄧木鳥)
dèngmù-niǎo
'Dengmu ? bird' |
원앙
won-ang
'won-ang' (=Chinese 鴛鴦 yuān-yang 'mandarinduck') |
| Anas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin |
Eng, Fr, Ger, Ru |
Japanese |
Other J |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Korean |
Anas strepera
|
Gadwall
Canard chipeau
Schnatterente
Серая утка |
オカヨシガモ
(丘葦鴨)
oka yoshi-gamo
'hill reed-wildduck' |
|
赤膀鸭
(赤膀鴨)
chì-bǎng yā
'red-winged duck'
|
(赤膀鸭)
赤膀鴨
chì-bǎng yā
'red-winged duck' |
青边仔
(青邊仔)
qīng biān zǎi
'green/blue edge child' (southern) (FS)
漈凫
(漈鳧)
jì fú
'waterside wildduck' (form of character 漈 not completely certain) (FS)
|
알락오리
allag-ori
'speckled duck' |
Anas falcata
|
Falcated teal
or
Falcated duck
Canard à faucilles
Sichelente
Касатка |
ヨシガモ
(葦鴨)
yoshi-gamo
'reed-wildduck' |
ミノガモ
(蓑鴨)
mino-gamo
'straw-caped wildduck' |
罗纹鸭
(羅紋鴨)
luó-wén yā
'whorl-patterned duck'
|
(罗文鸭)
羅文鴨
luó-wén yā
'whorl-patterned duck' |
葭凫
(葭鳧)
jiā fú
'reed wildduck' (dict) (FS)
镰刀毛小鸭
(鐮刀毛小鴨)
lián-dāo máo xiǎo yā
'sickle-feathered small duck' (FS)
镰刀鸭
(鐮刀鴨)
lián-dāo yā
'sickle duck' (FS)
镰刀毛鸭
(鐮刀毛鴨)
lián-dāo máo yā
'sickle-feathered duck'
扁头鸭
(扁頭鴨)
biǎn-tóu yā
'flat-headed duck' (northern) (FS)
早鸭
(早鴨)
zǎo yā
'early duck' (northern) (FS)
三鸭
(三鴨)
sān yā
'three duck' (commercial) (FS) |
청머리오리
cheong-meori-ori
'green-headed duck' |
Anas penelope
|
Eurasian wigeon
European wigeon
Wigeon
Canard siffleur
Pfeifente
Свиязь |
ヒドリガモ
(緋鳥鴨)
hi-dori-gamo
'scarlet-bird wildduck' |
アカガシラ
(赤頭)
aka-gashira
'red head' |
赤颈鸭
(赤頸鴨)
chì-jǐng yā
'red-necked duck'
|
(赤颈鸭)
赤頸鴨
chì-jǐng yā
'red-necked duck' |
鹅子鸭
(鵝子鴨)
é-zǐ yā
'gosling duck' (general name) (FS)
红鸭
(紅鴨)
hóng yā
'red duck' (southern; cf. Tadorna ferruginea, Ruddy shelduck) (FS)
赤颈凫
(赤頸鴨)
chì-jǐng fú
'red-necked wildduck' (dict) (FS) |
홍머리오리
hong-meori-ori
'red-headed duck' |
Anas americana
|
American wigeon
Baldpate
Canard d'Amérique
Nordamerikanische Pfeifente
Американская свиязь |
アメリカヒドリ
(アメリカ緋鳥)
amerika hi-dori
'American scarlet-bird' |
|
绿眉鸭
(綠眉鴨)
lǜ-méi yā
'green eyebrowed duck' (, )
葡萄胸鸭
(葡萄胸鴨)
pútáo-xiōng yā
'grape-chested duck' (, ) |
(葡萄胸鸭)
葡萄胸鴨
pútáo-xiōng yā
'grape-chested duck' |
|
아메리카홍머리오리
amerika-hong-meori-ori
'American red-headed duck' |
Anas platyrhynchos
|
Mallard
Canard colvert
Stockente
Кряква,
Обыкновенная кряква |
マガモ
(真鴨)
ma-gamo
'true wildduck' |
アオクビ
(青首)
ao-kubi
'blue/green neck'
ホンガモ
(本鴨)
hon-gamo
'true wildduck'
(Many other local names. See Hiraizumi, Japanese only) |
绿头鸭
(綠頭鴨)
lǜ-tóu yā
'green-headed duck'
|
(绿头鸭)
綠頭鴨
lǜ-tóu yā
'green-headed duck' |
野鸭
(野鴨)
yě-yā
'wild duck'
大野鸭
(大野鴨)
dà yě-yā
'large wild duck'
凫
(鳧)
fú
'wildduck'
野骛
(野騖)
yě-wù
'wild duck'
大绿头
(大綠頭)
dà lǜ-tóu
'large green-head' (northern) (FS)
大红腿鸭
(大紅腿鴨)
dà hóng-tuǐ yā
'large red-legged duck' (northern) (FS)
大麻鸭
(大麻鴨)
dà má-yā
'large hemp duck (=shelduck)' (northern, female) (FS)
青边
(青邊)
qīng biān
'green/blue edge' (southern) (FS)
沉骛
(沉騖)
chén wù
'sink/heavy wildduck'
晨骛
(晨騖)
chén wù
'morning wildduck'
官鸭
(官鴨)
guān yā
'official duck' (northern) (cf Aix galericulata) (FS)
对鸭
(對鴨)
duì yā
'paired duck' (northern) (FS) |
청둥오리
cheongdung-ori
'green duck' |
Latin |
Eng, Fr, Ger, Ru |
Japanese |
Other J |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Korean |
Anas poecilorhyncha
Anas poecilorhynchus
|
Spot-billed duck
Spotbill duck
Yellow-nib duck
Chinese spotbill
Canard à bec tacheté
Fleckschnabelente
Черная крявка,
Индийская пестроносая кряква |
カルガモ
(軽鴨)
karu-gamo
'light-wildduck' |
|
斑嘴鸭
(斑嘴鴨)
bān-zuǐ yā
'spot-billed duck'
|
(花嘴鸭)
花嘴鴨
huā-zuǐ yā
'flowery-billed duck' |
夏凫
(夏鳧)
xià fú
'summer wildduck' (dict) (FS)
黄嘴尖鸭
(黃嘴尖鴨)
huáng-zuǐ jiān yā
'yellow-billed pointed duck' (FS)
火燎鸭
(火燎鴨)
huǒ-liáo yā
'flame duck' (general name) (FS)
谷鸭
(谷鴨)
gǔ yā
'valley duck' (simplified 谷 'valley' could also be 穀 'grain') (FS)
败鸭
(敗鴨)
bài yā
'defeated/rotten ? duck' (Fujian) (FS)
麻鸭
(麻鴨)
má yā
'flax duck' (Dongbei, cf Tadorna) (FS)
大乌毛
(大烏毛)
dà wū-máo
'large dark feathers' (Inner Mongolia) (FS)
|
흰뺨검둥오리
huin-ppyam-geomdung-ori
'white-cheeked black duck' (= Black Scoter)
 Taxonomy |
Anas clypeata
|
Northern shoveller
Shoveller
Common shoveller
Red shoveller
Canard souchet
Löffelente
Широконоска |
ハシビロガモ
(嘴広鴨)
hashi-biro-gamo
'broad-billed wildduck' |
クチガモ
(口鴨)
kuchi-gamo
'mouth wildduck' |
琵嘴鸭
(琵嘴鴨)
pí-zuǐ yā
'spatula-billed duck'
|
(琵嘴鸭)
琵嘴鴨
pí-zuǐ yā
'spatula-billed duck' |
铲土鸭
(鏟土鴨)
chǎn-tǔ yā
'spade-earth (= shoveller) duck' (FS)
宽嘴鸭
(寬嘴鴨)
kuān-zuǐ yā
'broad-billed duck'
广味凫
(廣味鳧)
guǎng wèi fú
'broad flavour ? wildduck' (dict) (FS)
琵琶嘴鸭
(琵琶嘴鴨)
pípa zuǐ yā
'lute-billed duck' (northern) (FS)
杯凿
(杯鑿)
bēi-záo or bēi-zuò
'cup chisel' (southern) (FS) |
넓적부리
neorpjeok-buri
'flat bill' |
Anas acuta
|
Northern pintail
Pintail
Canard pilet
Spießente
Шилохвость |
オナガガモ
(尾長鴨)
o-naga-gamo
'long-tailed wildduck' |
|
针尾鸭
(針尾鴨)
zhēn-wěi yā
'needle-tailed duck'
|
(尖尾鸭)
尖尾鴨
jiān-wěi yā
'sharp-tailed duck' |
北方尖尾鸭
(北方尖尾鴨)
běi-fāng jiān-wěi yā
'northern sharp-tailed duck'
头尾鸭
(頭尾鴨)
tóu wěi yā
'head-tailed duck'
针尾凫
(鎮尾鳧)
zhēn-wěi fú
'needle-tailed wildduck'
长尾凫
(長尾鳧)
cháng-wěi fú
'long-tailed wildduck' (FS)
长闹
(長鬧)
cháng nào
'long noisy' (FS)
中鸭
(中鴨)
zhōng yā
'Chinese? duck' (commercial) (FS)
拖枪鸭
(拖槍鴨)
tuō-qiāng yā
'pull spear duck'? (southern) (FS) |
고방오리
gobang-ori
'gobang duck' |
Anas querquedula
|
Garganey
Sarcelle d'été
Knäkente
Чирок-трескунок |
シマアジ
(縞味, 島味)
shima-aji
'striped aji' (written 'striped flavour' or 'island flavour'. 味 'flavour' is used solely for pronunciation. Also written with the specially created character 䳑 aji) |
アジ
(䳑)
aji
'aji' (In some areas of Japan) |
白眉鸭
(白眉鴨)
bái-méi yā
'white-eyebrowed duck'
|
(白眉鸭)
白眉鴨
bái-méi yā
'white-eyebrowed duck' |
巡凫
(巡鳧)
xún fú
'patrolling wildduck' (dict) (FS)
小石鸭
(小石鴨)
xiǎo shí yā
'small rock duck' (Dongbei) (FS)
溪的鸭
(溪的鴨)
xī de yā
'brook duck' (southern) (FS) |
발구지
balguji
'balguji' |
Anas formosa
|
Baikal teal
Sarcelle élégante
Gluckente
Клоктун,
Чирок-клоктун |
トモエガモ
(巴鴨)
tomoe-gamo
'snakepatterned wildduck' |
アジガモ
(䳑鴨)
aji-gamo
'aji wildduck'
アジ
(䳑)
aji
'aji' |
花脸鸭
(花臉鴨)
huā-liǎn yā
'flowery-faced duck'
|
(巴鸭)
巴鴨
bā yā
'snakepatterned duck' |
黑眶鸭
(黑眶鴨)
hēi-kuàng yā
'black-framed duck' (FS)
眼镜鸭
(眼鏡鴨)
yǎnjìng yā
'spectacled duck' (FS)
黄尖鸭
(黃尖鴨)
huáng-jiān yā
'yellow sharp duck' (FS)
王鸭
(王鴨)
wáng yā
'king duck' (general name) (FS)
晃鸭
(晃鴨)
huǎng yā
'sparkling duck' (FS)
元鸭
(元鴨)
yuán yā
'original ? duck' (commercial) (FS) |
가창오리
gachang-ori
'gachang duck' (Wiktionary suggests 'prostitute duck') |
Latin |
Eng, Fr, Ger, Ru |
Japanese |
Other J |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Korean |
Anas crecca
|
Common teal
or
Green-winged teal
Teal
Sarcelle d'hiver
Krickente
Чирок-свистунок |
コガモ
(小鴨)
ko-gamo
'small wildduck' |
タカブガモ
(鷹斑鴨)
taka-bu-gamo
'hawk-striped wildduck' |
绿翅鸭
(綠翅鴨)
lǜ-chì yā
'green-winged duck'
|
(小水鸭)
小水鴨
xiǎo shuǐ-yā
'small water duck' |
小凫
(小鳧)
xiǎo fú
'small wildduck' (dict) (FS)
绿翅小水鸭
(綠翅小水鴨)
lǜ-chì xiǎo-shuǐ yā
'green-winged little water duck'
八鸭
(八鴨)
bā yā
'eight duck' (general name) (FS)
巴鸭
(巴鴨)
bā yā
'snakepatterned duck' (FS)
小麻鸭
(小麻鴨)
xiǎo má-yā
'small flax duck (=shelduck)' (female) (FS)
小蚬鸭
(小蜆鴨)
xiǎo xiǎn-yā
'small clam duck' (Guangdong) (cf Aythya marila) (FS) |
쇠오리
soe-ori
'small duck' Taxonomy |
| Netta |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin |
Eng, Fr, Ger, Ru |
Japanese |
Other J |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Korean |
Netta rufina
Rhodonessa rufina
|
Red-crested pochard
Nette rousse
Kolbenente
Красноносый нырок |
アカハシハジロ
(赤嘴羽白)
aka-hashi ha-jiro
'red-billed white-wing' |
|
赤嘴潜鸭
(赤嘴潛鴨)
chì-zuǐ qián-yā
'red-billed diving-duck'
|
(赤嘴潜鸭)
赤嘴潛鴨
chì-zuǐ qián-yā
'red-billed diving-duck' |
大红头
(大紅頭)
dà lǜ-tóu
'large red-head' (Inner Mongolia) (FS) |
붉은부리흰죽지
bulgeun-buri-huin-jukji
'red-billed white-wingjoint' |
| Aythya |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin |
Eng, Fr, Ger, Ru |
Japanese |
Other J |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Korean |
Aythya valisneria
|
Canvasback
Fuligule à dos blanc
Riesentafelente
Парусиновый нырок |
オオホシハジロ
(大星羽白)
ō hoshi ha-jiro
'large starred white-wing' |
|
帆背潜鸭
(帆背潛鴨)
fān-bèi qián-yā
'sail-backed diving-duck'
|
(帆背潜鸭)
帆背潛鴨
fān-bèi qián-yā
'sail-backed diving-duck'
(美洲矶雁)
美洲磯雁
měizhōu jī-yàn
'American rocky-shore wildgoose' (former official name) |
|
|
Aythya americana
|
Redhead
Fuligule à tête rouge
Rotkopfente
Американская чернеть |
アメリカハジロ
(アメリカ羽白)
amerika ha-jiro
'American white-wing' |
アメリカホシジロ
(アメリカ星羽白)
amerika hoshi ha-jiro
'American starred white-wing' |
美洲潜鸭
(美洲潛鴨)
měizhōu qián-yā
'American diving duck' |
|
|
|
Aythya ferina
|
Common pochard
Fuligule milouin
Tafelente
Красноголовый нырок,
Красноголовая чернеть |
ホシハジロ
(星羽白)
hoshi ha-jiro
'starred white-wing' |
|
红头潜鸭
(紅頭潛鴨)
hóng-tóu qián-yā
'red-headed diving-duck'
|
(红头潜鸭)
紅頭潛鴨
hóng-tóu qián-yā
'red-headed diving-duck'
Taiwan former official:
(矶雁)
磯雁
jī-yàn
'rocky-shore wildgoose' |
红凤头鸭
(紅鳳頭鴨)
hóng fèng-tóu yā
'red phoenix-headed duck'
红头鸭
(紅頭鴨)
hóng-tóu yā
'red-headed duck' (FS)
矶凫
(磯鳧)
jī fú
'rocky-shore wildduck' (northern) (FS) |
흰죽지
huin-jukji
'white wingjoint' |
Aythya baeri
|
Baer's pochard
Fuligule de Baer
Baermoorente
Беров нырок,
Чернеть Бера |
アカハジロ
(赤羽白)
aka ha-jiro
'red white-wing' |
|
青头潜鸭
(青頭潛鴨)
qīng-tóu qián-yā
'green/blue-headed diving-duck'
|
(青头潜鸭)
青頭潛鴨
qīng-tóu qián-yā
'green/blue-headed diving-duck' |
白目凫
(白目鳧)
bái-mù fú
'white-eyed wildduck' (FS)
东方白眼鸭
(東方白眼鴨)
dōng-fāng bái-yǎn yā
'eastern white-eyed duck' (FS)
青头鸭
(青頭鴨)
qīng-tóu yā
'green/blue-headed duck' (northern) (FS) |
붉은가슴흰죽지
bulgeun-gaseum-huin-jukji
red-breasted white wingjoint' |
Aythya nyroca
|
Ferruginous duck
Ferruginous pochard
White-eyed pochard
Fuligule nyroca
Moorente
Белоглазый нырок,
Белоглазая чернеть |
メジロガモ
(目白鴨, 眼白鴨)
me-jiro-gamo
'white-eyed wildduck' |
|
白眼潜鸭
(白眼潛鴨)
bái-yǎn qián-yā
'white-eyed diving-duck'
|
(白眼潜鸭)
白眼潛鴨
bái-yǎn qián-yā
'white-eyed diving duck' |
白眼凫
(白眼鳧)
bái-yǎn fú
'white-eyed wildduck' (FS) |
적갈색흰죽지
jeokgal-saek-huin-jukji
'brown-coloured white-wingjoint'
or
검은흰죽지
geomeun-huin-jukji
'black white-wingjoint' |
Latin |
Eng, Fr, Ger, Ru |
Japanese |
Other J |
Chinese |
Chinese (Taiwan) |
Other Ch |
Korean |
Aythya collaris
|
Ring-necked duck
Fuligule à collier
Ringschnabelente
Ошейниковый Нырок |
クビワキンクロ
(首輪金黒)
kubi-wa kin-kuro
'neck-ringed gold-black' |
|
环颈潜鸭
(環頸潛鴨)
huán-jǐng qián-yā
'ring-necked diving duck' |
|
|
|
Aythya fuligula
|
Tufted duck
Fuligule morillon
Reiherente
Хохлатая чернеть |
キンクロハジロ
(金黒羽白)
kin-kuro ha-jiro
'gold-black white-wing' |
|
凤头潜鸭
(鳳頭潛鴨)
fèng-tóu qián-yā
'phoenix-headed diving-duck'
|
(凤头潜鸭)
鳳頭潛鴨
fèng-tóu qián-yā
'phoenix-headed diving-duck'
Taiwan former official:
(泽凫)
澤鳧
zé-fú
'swamp wildduck' |
凤头鸭
(鳳頭鴨)
fèng-tóu yā
'phoenix-headed duck' (northern) (FS)
黑头四鸭
(黑頭四鴨)
hēi-tóu sì yā
'black-headed four duck' (Anhui) (FS) |
댕기흰죽지
daenggi-huin-jukji
'ribbon white-wingjoint' |
Aythya marila
|
Greater scaup
Scaup duck
Scaup
Fuligule milouinan
Bergente
Морская чернеть |
スズガモ
(鈴鴨)
suzu-gamo
'bell wildduck' |
|
斑背潜鸭
(斑背潛鴨)
bān-bèi qián-yā
'spot-backed diving-duck'
|
(斑背潜鸭)
斑背潛鴨
bān-bèi qián-yā
'stripe-backed diving-duck'
Taiwan former official:
(铃鸭)
鈴鴨
líng-yā
'bell duck' |
铃凫
(鈴鳧)
líng fú
'bell wildduck' (northern) (FS)
蚬鸭
(蜆鴨)
xiǎn-yā
'clam duck'
东方蚬鸭
(東方蜆鴨)
dōng-fāng xiǎn-yā
'eastern clam duck' (northern) (FS) |
검은머리흰죽지
geomeun-meori-huin-jukji
'black-headed white-wingjoint' |
Aythya affinis
|
Lesser scaup
Petit Fuligule
Kleine Bergente
Американская морская |
コスズガモ
(小鈴鴨)
ko suzu-gamo
'small bell wildduck' |
|
小潜鸭
(小潛鴨)
xiǎo qián-yā
'small diving duck' |
|
|
|
